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Community Facilities Districts

Moreno Valley Unified School District CFDs

What is a Mello-Roos Community Facilities District?
 
History of CFDs & the Mello-Roos Community Facilities District Act of 1982:
In 1978, Proposition 13 was enacted by Californians, which limited the ability of many public agencies to finance new projects by limiting the tax rate on real estate to 1%, changing the value on property to their 1975 value and limiting the annual increase in value to 2% except for a change in ownership. This created a hardship for school districts, which at the time, relied heavily on property taxes for income.
 
In 1982, Senator Henry Mello and Assemblyman Mike Roos spearheaded the passage of the “Mello-Roos Community Facilities District Act of 1982.” This Act authorized local governments and developers to create Community Facilities Districts (CFDs) for the purpose of selling tax exempt bonds to fund public improvements and collect revenues to pay for public improvements. It also authorized the collection of revenue to fund services and maintenance and allows any county, city, school district, special district or joint powers authority to establish a CFD. A CFD can fund or finance public facilities such as schools, streets, sewers, storm drains, and services such as the maintenance of parks, storm drains, landscaping, and street lighting.
 
A CFD must be approved by a 2/3rds margin of the qualified voters in the CFD. If less than 12 voters, the vote is held by acre owned. A Notice of Special Tax Lien is recorded once the CFD is formed. Such Notice appears on the title report of all property within the CFD. CFD Special Taxes are collected on the property tax bill with payment due December 10th and April 10th. The Special Tax appears as a separate line item clearly identified by the CFD name and public entity which has formed the CFD. The Special Tax is subject to the same penalties that apply to property taxes.
 
Homeowner Information:
 
California Civil Code Section 1102.6 requires a seller of real property with a CFD to provide a “Notice of Special Tax” to the buyer. The Notice of Special Tax provides the following information about the CFD:
 
• The name of the CFD in which the property is located
• How much the Special Tax is for the current fiscal year
• If and to what extent the Special Tax may increase annually
• The number of years the Special Tax will be levied
• The name and number of the public agency to inquire with additional questions
 
Information regarding Moreno Valley Unified School District’s Community Facilities Districts
Moreno Valley Unified currently has the following Community Facilities Districts. They are reflected below noting the date of formation, Developer, Term of the tax, and the amount of increase, if applicable, each year.

CFD

Developer

Formation Date

Term

Escalation

91-1

Various

11/19/1991

When School Facilities needed from the CFD are fully funded

2%

2002-1

Western Pacific Housing, Inc.

2/26/2002

2037/2038

None

2003-1

Tract 29504 LLC, Tract 29860 LLC and Young Homes of California, Inc.

10/21/2003

2039/2040

2%

2003-2

Western Pacific Housing, Inc.

12/16/2003

2039/2040

2%

2004-1

SWC Box Springs, LLC

3/23/2004

2039/2040

2%

2004-2

INCA Capital Fund, 30 LLC and Meritage Homes of California, Inc.

4/27/2004

2039/2040

2%

2004-3

Highpointe Moreno Valley II, LP 

3/23/2004

2046/2047

2%

2004-4

Zaper Corporation and DH Moreno Valley I, LLC

3/23/2004

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2045/2046

2%

2004-5

Richmond American Homes of California, LLC

3/23/2004

2039/2040

2%

2004-6 Zone 1

Western Pacific Housing, Inc.

11/16/2004

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2044/2045

2%

2004-6 Zone 2

Western Pacific Housing, Inc.

11/16/2004

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2044/2045

2%

2004-6 Zone 3

Western Pacific Housing, Inc.

11/16/2004

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2044/2045

2%

2004-6 Zone 4

Western Pacific Housing, Inc.

11/16/2004

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2044/2045

2%

2005-1

RSI Moreno Valley LLC

7/19/2005

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2045/2046

2%

2005-2

Cottonwood LLC and Tract 30924 LLC

10/11/2005

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2045/2046

2%

2005-3

MVGH 2004 LLC

9/13/2005

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2045/2046

2%

2005-4

Dranke Development LLC and Highpointe Moreno Valley III, LP

9/13/2005

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2045/2046

2%

2005-5

Heartherstone Multi-Asset Entity B, LP and Beazer Homes

8/15/2006

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2045/2046

2%

2006-2

Becoming 2022-1

     

2007-1

Western Pacific Housing, Inc.

3/8/2007

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2048/2049

2%

2007-2

Redhill Village, LLC

7/15/2008

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2052/2053

2%

2007-3

Moreno Valley 51 Group, LLC

9/11/2007

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2049/2050

2%

2015-2

Cactus Avenue Inv LLC/KB Homes

4/14/2015

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2055/2056

2%

2015-3

RSI Communities of California, LLC

9/8/2015

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2055/2056

2%

2016-1

Covey Ranch 1 Inv, LLC

7/19/2016

35 Years as Developed Property and not to exceed Fiscal Year 2056/2057

2%

2017-1

Lennar Homes of California

6/13/2017

35 Years as Developed Property

2%

2018-1

Beazer Homes Holdings, LLC

4/10/2018

35 Years as Developed Property

2%

2019-1

KB Coastal Homes, Inc.

4/23/2019

35 Years as Developed Property

2%

2019-2

Perris- Cactus Development LLC

11/12/2019

3 Years after the last series of Special Tax Bonds, but no later than Fiscal Year 2064/2065

2%

2020-1

Equitable Moreno Valley II Partnership

12/16/2020

3 Years after the last series of Special Tax Bonds, but no later than Fiscal Year 2065/2066

2%

2022-1

KB Homes Inland Empire

7/19/2022

3 Years after the last series of Special Tax Bonds, but no later than Fiscal Year 2065/2066

2%

2023-1

D. R. Horton

3/14/2023

5 Years after the last series of Special Tax Bonds, but no later than Fiscal Year 2065/2066

2%

2023-2

Passco Pacifica, LLC

10/10/2023

5 Years after the last series of Special Tax Bonds, but no later than Fiscal Year 2065/2066

2%

2023-3

D. R. Horton

10/24/2023

3 Years after the last series of Special Tax Bonds, but no later than Fiscal Year 2065/2066

2%

2023-4

Passco Pacifica, LLC

11/14/2023

5 Years after the last series of Special Tax Bonds, but no later than Fiscal Year 2065/2066

2%

If you have any questions regarding Community Facilities Districts, please reach out to Amy Esquibel, MPA, Administrative Assistant. 951.571.7844 or aesquibel@mvusd.net 

Community facilities district annual tax reporting https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1if4tBjNQ9zdTC6YsYu5x9RijPGnoSSdG